Cisplatin and hypokalemia

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August undefined, 2024

WebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent and valuable chemotherapy agent used to treat a broad spectrum of malignancies. Renal tubular dysfunction and a cumulative … WebMar 24, 2024 · Case 1: A case of hyponatremia following cisplatin chemotherapy A 64 year-old man with small cell lung cancer was treated with cisplatin chemotherapy with etoposide and concurrent chest radiotherapy. Serum sodium was 137 mmol/L prior to initiation of chemotherapy.

Electrolyte disorders with platinum-based chemotherapy: mechanisms ...

Web21 hours ago · The EARLY-MYO-BC trial is the first to explore the cardiac impacts of pyrotinib in the neoadjuvant setting for this patient population. Patients are currently … WebHypomagnesemia generally resolves with cessation of therapy. Cisplatin can cause increased magnesium losses by the kidneys as well as generalized decrease in kidney function. Magnesium loses can be severe and persist despite discontinuation of cisplatin. kstar thailand

Hypokalemia (Low Potassium) - Managing Side Effects

WebNov 24, 2024 · fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat. headache (sudden and severe) hives, itching, skin rash. inability to speak. nervousness. noisy breathing. pain or discomfort in the arms, jaw, back, or neck. pounding in the ears. puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue. Webis a major concern when prescribing cisplatin. Renal dysfunction due to cisplatin may manifest as renal insufficiency, hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia. The risk for these … WebDec 17, 2024 · Hypokalemia is defined as a serum or plasma potassium that is less than the normal value. Most reference laboratories establish the lower pediatric limit of normal … kstat consulting

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Hypomagnesemia and Hypokalemia: Considerations for Cancer …

WebJul 24, 2024 · Cisplatin, a chemotherapeutic drug, can also cause hypocalcemia through hypomagnesemia. Foscarnet can cause hypocalcemia by forming complexes with ionized calcium, thereby … WebJul 15, 2015 · Alterations in serum electrolytes including hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypocalcemia, and hypophosphatemia have been reported in studies evaluating various doses of cisplatin. kstat12-2c specsWebMar 5, 2014 · Cisplatin is a coordinate metal complex with significant antineoplastic activity, and its side effects include acute and chronic renal insufficiency, renal magnesium … kstat08-1c user manual

"WebApr 12, 2024 · AKI-related cisplatin may also be associated with tubulopathies, such as Fanconi-like syndrome, hypomagnesemia, salt-loosing syndrome and distal renal tubular acidosis . Tubular dysfunction is characterized by electrolyte disorders such as hyponatremia, hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia. " - Cisplatin and hypokalemia

Cisplatin and hypokalemia

$Refractory Potassium Repletion due to Cisplatin-Induced$

WebMar 25, 2024 · The most common laboratory findings include: hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, and anemia [ 4 ]. Hydrocortisone is the mainstay of treatment, and fludrocortisone is added to replace mineralocorticoid deficiency. Usually, hydrocortisone doses are divided into two or three doses, with the highest dose in the morning to mimic the circadian rhythm. WebApr 10, 2024 · Med-Surg Nursing. Hypocalcemia is when there are low levels of calcium in the blood. Calcium is an electrolyte that plays a vital role in many bodily functions, including muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and bone formation. Various factors, including nutritional deficiencies, medications, and underlying medical conditions, can all lead ...

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WebThe Radiation Therapy Oncology Group launched a phase III trial to test the hypothesis that adding cetuximab to the radiation-cisplatin platform improves progression-free survival (PFS).Patients and methodsEligible patients with stage III or IV HNC were randomly assigned to receive radiation and cisplatin without (arm A) or with (arm B) cetuximab. WebDec 17, 2024 · Hypokalemia is defined as a serum or plasma potassium that is less than the normal value. Most reference laboratories establish the lower pediatric limit of normal serum potassium between 3 and 3.5 mEq/L. However, symptoms are unlikely to occur in most healthy children until serum potassium is below 3 mEq/L.

Web• Cisplatin is a common cause of hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia due to renal magnesium (Mg) and potassium (K) losses. Magnesium plays an important role in the maintenance of intracellular K. An unrecognized and untreated Mg depletion can lead to a refractory K repletion. WebFirst-line multiagent chemotherapy comprises doxorubicin, cisplatin, and high-dose methotrexate (MAP regimen) . ... Regarding toxicity, rash and hypokalemia was the most common grade 3 adverse event, and one death from end organ failure was reported that was possibly related to the drug.

http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/chemotherapy-protocols-site/Documents/Head%20and%20Neck/HNLAPRT_Protocol.pdf WebKey Points. When evaluating hypokalemia, use the history to explore possible losses (renal vs. GI), shifts (pH, insulin, etc.), and intake. Get a full medication history. Then use the …

WebJan 12, 2024 · Hypomagnesemia is often associated with hypokalemia (due to urinary potassium wasting) and hypocalcemia (due both to lower parathyroid hormone secretion and end-organ resistance to its effect). (See "Hypomagnesemia: Clinical manifestations of magnesium depletion" .) The major causes of hypomagnesemia will be reviewed in this …

WebSep 20, 2024 · The most common adverse reactions in the two trials (≥25% with difference between arms of >5% compared to cisplatin alone) were vomiting, nausea, decreased hemoglobin, hypernatremia, and... kstat cs loginWebDigitalis therapy may exaggerate metabolic effects of hypokalemia, especially myocardial effects. All patients receiving LASIX therapy should be observed for these signs or symptoms of fluid or ... There is a risk of ototoxic effects if cisplatin and LASIX are given concomitantly. In addition, nephrotoxicity of nephrotoxic drugs such as ... kstat covid testingWebHypokalemia may develop with furosemide, especially with brisk diuresis, inadequate oral electrolyte intake, when cirrhosis is present, or during concomitant use of corticosteroids, ACTH, licorice in large amounts, or prolonged use of laxatives. ... There is a risk of ototoxic effects if cisplatin and furosemide are given concomitantly. In ... k state 2020 football scheduleWebAug 1, 2004 · Nephrotoxicity after cisplatin administration usually manifests as increased serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels, as well as electrolyte … k state 2012 big 12 championsWebis a major concern when prescribing cisplatin. Renal dysfunction due to cisplatin may manifest as renal insufficiency, hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia. The risk for these adverse effects is related to the dose and interval of cisplatin and may be minimized by adequate hydration. Geriatric patients may also be at increased risk. k state 2022 footballWeb8 mg PO/IV 30 to 60 minutes pre- CISplatin, then 8 mg PO/IV every 12 hours x 6 doses aprepitant . 125 mg PO 30 to 60 minutes pre-CISplatin on day 1, then 80 mg PO daily … k state 2023 football schedulehttp://www.bccancer.bc.ca/drug-database-site/Drug%20Index/Cisplatin_monograph.pdf k state adult learning and leadership